This article gives shortened discussion on protection from eviction. At the very beginning, two different notions have to be distinguished: eviction itself and protection from eviction. Eviction consists of legal action of third person directed against acquirer of right (that has been acquired from alienator) with the aim of limiting, decreasing or depriving acquirer of his right. Protection from eviction includes certain subjective rights of acquirer against alienator in case a request (action) for eviction has been laid. Content of these acquirer's subjective rights includes a demand toward alienator for protection against legal actions of the third person, and if this fails, a right to termination of contract (in case termination does not occur on the basis of law), a right to repayment for paid compensation (price) for evicted right (in case of sale, thing), a right for damages and repayment of costs incurred. Furthermore, it was important to analyze relationship between rules of civil law related to protection of ownership and acquiring of real rights with confidence in legal transactions and rules on protection from eviction.